Hello! I'm back with new material titled "giving
instruction"
GIVING INSTRUCTION
is an expression that we use to others to instruct or request to do something
we want.
Sentence instruction usually begins with the base Verb (Infinitive) without the use of 'to'. To make the instruction to be more polite to add the word
"please" at the beginning
or end of kaliamat. The tense used in giving instruction is "Simple Present"
Kind of giving instruction is:
1.
Command
·
Verb (+ object)
o
Come here
o
Watch out
o
Sit down
·
Please + verb (+ object)
o
Please watch
your step
o
Please call me
o
Please sweep the floor
·
V (+ o) + please
o
Keep sillent please
o
Wash your hand please
o
Do your home please.
·
Be + adjective.
o
Be your self.
o
Be a good student.
o
Be happy.
2.
Prohobition
·
Do not + v (+ o)
o
Do not close it!
o
Do not eat it !
o
Do not leave it!
·
Do not + v (+ o) + please.
o
Do not be noise, please.
o
Do not leave it, please
o
Do not eat that cake, please
·
Would you mind not + v-ing (+ o)
o
Would you mind not reading my book.
o
Would you mind not to eat’
·
Do not + v-infinitive.
o
Do not take it!
o
Do not disturb!
o
Do not touch!
·
No + v-ing.
o
No smooking!
o
No swimming!
o
No playing!
Stages of an instruction is :
1.
Asking for Instructions (Ask for instructions)
How do you (do this)?
·
How do I ...?
·
What is the best way to ...?
·
How do I go about it?
·
What do you suggest?
·
How do you suggest I proceed?
2.
What is the first step? Giving Instructions
(provide instructions) First, (you) ...
·
Then, (you) ...
·
Next, (you) ...
3.
Lastly, (you) ... Starting out (instructions to
do the first stage) Before you begin, (you should ...)
·
The first thing you do is ...
·
I would start by ...
·
The best place to begin is ...
4.
To begin with, Continuing (Instruction to
continue) After that,
·
The next step is to ...
·
The next thing you do is ...
·
Once you've done that, then ...
5.
When you finish that, then ... Finishing
(Instructions for completing) The last step is ...
·
The last thing you do is ...
·
In the end,
·
When you've finished,
·
When you've completed all the steps
Sample dialogue for giving instruction :
Reno : “Mom, where I have to put this box?”
Mom : “Put the box next to the couch, please”
Reno : “Ok mom”
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